Photo: NASA/JPL/University of Arizona

Where is Jupiter tonight?

Jupiter is the largest planet, more than twice as massive as all the other planets together. It is a gas giant of hydrogen and helium with coloured cloud bands and the Great Red Spot, a storm larger than Earth. Binoculars show its four large moons.

Jupiter 99% lit · Leo · mag -1.9 Photo: NASA/JPL/University of Arizona
Sets4:00 PM
Rises2:07 AMOctober 14
Highest9:01 AMOctober 14 · 64°
Best time to look 6:29 AM ESE, 48°
Distance from Earth535.7 million mi
Apparent size34.2″

Right now

DirectionSW (234°)
Height above horizon53.4°
Distance from Earth535.7 million mi
Distance from the Sun493.7 million mi
Apparent size34.2″
Illuminated99%
Brightness (magnitude)-1.9
ConstellationLeo

See it on the sky

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11:04 AMTue, Oct 13

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Jupiter in 3D

Jupiter lit by the Sun at this moment and seen from Earth’s direction, so its phase matches what a telescope shows. Drag to turn it. The time slider moves the light and the rotation.

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11:04 AMTue, Oct 13

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Jupiter’s moons and the Great Red Spot Where the four large moons and their shadows are, this week’s transits and eclipses, and when the Great Red Spot faces Earth.

Where to find Jupiter among the stars

Two finder charts for today: a wide field to find the right part of the sky and a closer field with fainter stars. North is up and east on the left, as the sky looks to the naked eye. The dotted line marks its path over the coming weeks, one dot per week.

CancerLeoM44M67M96M65Dec 8JupiterNE
50° field, stars to magnitude 5, October 13, 2026.
JupiterNE
15° field, stars to magnitude 8, October 13, 2026.

Stars: HYG Database. Constellation figures: Stellarium. Deep-sky objects: OpenNGC (Messier objects marked M).

Jupiter’s moons right now

Io, Europa, Ganymede and Callisto beside the planet as seen from Earth in binoculars or a small telescope: east on the left, as with the naked eye (a telescope may flip the view). Drag the slider through the coming day.

EWGanymedeEuropa
11:04 AMTue, Oct 13
  • Io: in Jupiter’s shadow (eclipse)
  • Europa: west of Jupiter, 8.4 Jupiter radii from the centre
  • Ganymede: east of Jupiter, 2.4 Jupiter radii from the centre
  • Callisto: in Jupiter’s shadow (eclipse)

Positions from Astronomy Engine’s model of the Galilean moons. A moon in transit is drawn as an open circle. Eclipsed or occulted moons are not drawn.

Visibility over the next 12 months

Angle between Jupiter and the Sun on the 15th of each month. The further from the Sun, the darker the sky around it. Colour shows whether it is in the evening or the morning sky.

0°45°90°135°180°60° · -1.9 magOct87° · -2.1 magNov116° · -2.3 magDec149° · -2.5 magJan175° · -2.6 magFeb144° · -2.4 magMar112° · -2.2 magApr85° · -2.0 magMay59° · -1.9 magJun35° · -1.8 magJul12° · -1.7 magAug11° · -1.7 magSep

Evening sky Morning sky

Ephemeris for the next 15 days

Position at 0:00 UTC each day as seen from the centre of the Earth (apparent coordinates of date), calculated with Astronomy Engine.

Date (UTC)Right ascensionDeclinationMagnitudeApparent sizeDistanceFrom the SunConstellation
Oct 13, 202609h 36m 52s+14° 53′ 25″-1.9234.2″5.7716 au58.0°Leo
Oct 14, 202609h 37m 29s+14° 50′ 30″-1.9334.2″5.7582 au58.9°Leo
Oct 15, 202609h 38m 07s+14° 47′ 36″-1.9334.3″5.7448 au59.7°Leo
Oct 16, 202609h 38m 43s+14° 44′ 45″-1.9434.4″5.7312 au60.5°Leo
Oct 17, 202609h 39m 20s+14° 41′ 55″-1.9434.5″5.7175 au61.4°Leo
Oct 18, 202609h 39m 56s+14° 39′ 07″-1.9534.6″5.7037 au62.2°Leo
Oct 19, 202609h 40m 31s+14° 36′ 21″-1.9534.6″5.6898 au63.1°Leo
Oct 20, 202609h 41m 06s+14° 33′ 38″-1.9534.7″5.6757 au63.9°Leo
Oct 21, 202609h 41m 40s+14° 30′ 56″-1.9634.8″5.6616 au64.8°Leo
Oct 22, 202609h 42m 14s+14° 28′ 17″-1.9634.9″5.6474 au65.6°Leo
Oct 23, 202609h 42m 48s+14° 25′ 40″-1.9735.0″5.6331 au66.5°Leo
Oct 24, 202609h 43m 21s+14° 23′ 05″-1.9835.1″5.6186 au67.3°Leo
Oct 25, 202609h 43m 54s+14° 20′ 32″-1.9835.2″5.6041 au68.2°Leo
Oct 26, 202609h 44m 26s+14° 18′ 01″-1.9935.3″5.5895 au69.0°Leo
Oct 27, 202609h 44m 57s+14° 15′ 33″-1.9935.4″5.5749 au69.9°Leo

Distance from Earth

Distance from Earth over the past and the coming year. The closest approach in this period: January 9, 2026, 633.1 million km.

6007008009001,000NovJan 2026MarMayJulSepNovJan 2027MarMayJulSepToday

Million kilometres, sampled every three days.

Brightness

Visual magnitude over the same two years. Higher on the chart is brighter.

-2.8-2.6-2.4-2.2-2.0-1.8-1.6NovJan 2026MarMayJulSepNovJan 2027MarMayJulSepToday

Coming up

Facts

Diameter142,984 km
Equatorial radius71,492 km
Polar radius66,854 km
Mass1,898 × 10²⁴ kg
Density1,326 kg/m³
Surface gravity23.1 m/s²
Escape velocity59.5 km/s
Length of a day9.9 hours
Rotation period9.9 hours
Orbital period4,331 days
Closest to the Sun740.6 million km
Farthest from the Sun816.4 million km
Orbital speed13.1 km/s
Orbital inclination1.3°
Orbital eccentricity0.049
Axial tilt3.1°
Mean temperature-110 °C
Geometric albedo0.538
Known moons115
RingsYes
Global magnetic fieldYes

Moon count: NASA, page updated September 21, 2026

Source: NASA planetary fact sheet (Oct 12, 2026). Calculated with Astronomy Engine, an open-source library verified against the US Naval Observatory and NASA JPL. Data sources

Gravity compared: Jupiter and Earth

Drop, jump and throw side by side: Jupiter on one side, Earth or any other world on the other. Pick a world to compare, or open the full tool. Open the gravity tool

Earth: gravity of 9.8 m/s², 0.42 times that of Jupiter.

Compare Jupiter with
Experiment
10 m

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0.00 s · 0.00 m0.00 s · 0.00 m
JupiterEarth
Surface gravity23.1 m/s²9.8 m/s² (0.42 ×)
Time to fall0.93 s1.43 s

Earth: with a mass of 70 kg you would weigh what 70.0 kg weighs on Earth, a force of 686 newtons.

Gravity values are NASA’s, measured at the equator and including the effect of the world’s rotation. The motion is shown without air: on Earth a real ball would be slowed down a little, and in the much denser air of Venus a lot.

Latest NASA images of Jupiter

The newest images about it in NASA’s Photojournal, updated daily. Open one for NASA’s full caption and the original file.

NASA news about Jupiter

Headlines from NASA’s news feeds (in English), updated daily. Last checked October 13, 2026.

Discoveries and exploration

Key moments in the study of Jupiter, each linked to its source.

  1. 1610Galileo Galilei discovers Jupiter's four largest moons, the first moons found beyond Earth. Source
  2. December 4, 1973Pioneer 10, NASA's first spacecraft to visit the outer planets, makes its closest approach to Jupiter. Source
  3. 1974Pioneer 11 flies even closer to Jupiter on its way to Saturn. Source
  4. March 1979Voyager 1 flies by and discovers a thin ring, two new moons and active volcanoes on Io. Source
  5. July 9, 1979Voyager 2 makes its closest approach to Jupiter. Source
  6. July 16, 1994Fragments of comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 begin striking Jupiter; the impacts end on July 22. Source
  7. December 7, 1995Galileo enters orbit around Jupiter, and its probe enters the planet's atmosphere. Source
  8. December 30, 2000Cassini passes about 9.7 million km from Jupiter's cloud tops on its way to Saturn. Source
  9. September 21, 2003Galileo is deliberately plunged into Jupiter to protect Europa, where it found signs of a possible ocean. Source
  10. July 4, 2016NASA's Juno spacecraft enters orbit around Jupiter. Source
  11. April 14, 2023ESA's JUICE launches to study Jupiter and its moons Ganymede, Callisto and Europa; arrival is planned for 2031. Source
  12. October 14, 2024NASA's Europa Clipper launches to study whether Europa has places below its surface that could support life. Source

Checked against the linked NASA, ESA and NOAA pages on October 10, 2026.

How to use this page

Choose your place and a night at the top: tonight by default, or one of the dates under it. The tiles show when Jupiter rises, is highest and sets, and the numbers that matter for that night. Below them you find where it is right now, the sky in 3D with Jupiter marked, finder charts, the year ahead and the facts.

What the numbers mean

Rises and sets
When the top edge of the disc meets a flat horizon, with the bending of light by the air included, as in almanacs. A time on another day carries its date.
Highest
When it crosses the meridian, due south or due north, and its height above the horizon then.
Direction and height
The compass point and azimuth to face, counted from north through east, and the angle above the horizon. A fist at arm’s length covers about 10°.
Distance and apparent size
How far away it is from Earth’s centre at that moment and how wide it looks in the sky, in arcminutes (′) or arcseconds (″).
Magnitude
Brightness: the smaller the number, the brighter. About 6 is the faintest the eye sees under a dark sky.

How accurate it is

Positions and times come from Astronomy Engine. In our tests positions agree with NASA JPL’s Horizons to within one arcminute, and rise and set times of the Sun and the Moon to within two minutes. Times assume a flat horizon at your place, so hills and buildings change when you actually see it rise or set. Methodology

Frequently asked questions

Why do the times change from night to night?

Earth turns once a day, and the body moves along its own path at the same time, so it rises and sets at a slightly different time each day. The Moon moves fastest and rises about 50 minutes later each day.

Why does a time show another date?

The page follows the night that starts on the evening of the chosen date. A rise, highest point or set after midnight belongs to the next date, so it carries that date.

Do the times include hills and buildings?

No. They are for a flat horizon. Hills, trees and buildings make a body rise later and set earlier than the page shows.

How do I find it in the sky?

Use the direction and height at its best time, then the finder charts further down to place it among the stars. The 3D sky shows it from your place at any time of the night.

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