Where is Venus tonight?
Venus is the second planet from the Sun and nearly as large as Earth, wrapped in thick clouds of sulfuric acid that reflect most of the sunlight. That makes it the brightest planet in our sky, seen as the evening or morning star.
Right now
| Direction | SSE (158°) |
|---|---|
| Height above horizon | 25.4° |
| Distance from Earth | 27.1 million mi |
| Distance from the Sun | 67.4 million mi |
| Apparent size | 57.3″ |
| Illuminated | 5% |
| Brightness (magnitude) | -4.4 |
| Constellation | Virgo |
See it on the sky
Loading 3D view...
Drag to look around, pinch or scroll to zoom.
Venus in 3D
Venus lit by the Sun at this moment and seen from Earth’s direction, so its phase matches what a telescope shows. Drag to turn it. The time slider moves the light and the rotation.
Loading 3D view...
Drag to look around, pinch or scroll to zoom.
Where to find Venus among the stars
Two finder charts for today: a wide field to find the right part of the sky and a closer field with fainter stars. North is up and east on the left, as the sky looks to the naked eye. The dotted line marks its path over the coming weeks, one dot per week.
Stars: HYG Database. Constellation figures: Stellarium. Deep-sky objects: OpenNGC (Messier objects marked M).
Visibility over the next 12 months
Angle between Venus and the Sun on the 15th of each month. The further from the Sun, the darker the sky around it. Colour shows whether it is in the evening or the morning sky.
Evening sky Morning sky
Ephemeris for the next 15 days
Position at 0:00 UTC each day as seen from the centre of the Earth (apparent coordinates of date), calculated with Astronomy Engine.
| Date (UTC) | Right ascension | Declination | Magnitude | Apparent size | Distance | From the Sun | Constellation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 13, 2026 | 14h 06m 36s | −20° 51′ 16″ | -4.41 | 56.9″ | 0.2935 au | 18.5° | Virgo |
| Oct 14, 2026 | 14h 05m 04s | −20° 41′ 49″ | -4.37 | 57.5″ | 0.2903 au | 17.3° | Virgo |
| Oct 15, 2026 | 14h 03m 25s | −20° 30′ 55″ | -4.32 | 58.1″ | 0.2874 au | 16.0° | Virgo |
| Oct 16, 2026 | 14h 01m 39s | −20° 18′ 34″ | -4.27 | 58.6″ | 0.2847 au | 14.7° | Virgo |
| Oct 17, 2026 | 13h 59m 48s | −20° 04′ 47″ | -4.22 | 59.1″ | 0.2822 au | 13.4° | Virgo |
| Oct 18, 2026 | 13h 57m 52s | −19° 49′ 37″ | -4.17 | 59.6″ | 0.2801 au | 12.1° | Virgo |
| Oct 19, 2026 | 13h 55m 52s | −19° 33′ 06″ | -4.18 | 60.0″ | 0.2782 au | 10.9° | Virgo |
| Oct 20, 2026 | 13h 53m 48s | −19° 15′ 18″ | -4.21 | 60.3″ | 0.2766 au | 9.7° | Virgo |
| Oct 21, 2026 | 13h 51m 42s | −18° 56′ 18″ | -4.24 | 60.6″ | 0.2752 au | 8.6° | Virgo |
| Oct 22, 2026 | 13h 49m 34s | −18° 36′ 10″ | -4.26 | 60.9″ | 0.2742 au | 7.7° | Virgo |
| Oct 23, 2026 | 13h 47m 26s | −18° 15′ 01″ | -4.27 | 61.0″ | 0.2734 au | 7.0° | Virgo |
| Oct 24, 2026 | 13h 45m 17s | −17° 52′ 56″ | -4.28 | 61.1″ | 0.2730 au | 6.5° | Virgo |
| Oct 25, 2026 | 13h 43m 10s | −17° 30′ 05″ | -4.29 | 61.2″ | 0.2728 au | 6.5° | Virgo |
| Oct 26, 2026 | 13h 41m 05s | −17° 06′ 34″ | -4.28 | 61.1″ | 0.2729 au | 6.9° | Virgo |
| Oct 27, 2026 | 13h 39m 03s | −16° 42′ 32″ | -4.27 | 61.1″ | 0.2734 au | 7.5° | Virgo |
Distance from Earth
Distance from Earth over the past and the coming year. The closest approach in this period: October 25, 2026, 40.8 million km.
Million kilometres, sampled every three days.
Brightness
Visual magnitude over the same two years. Higher on the chart is brighter.
Coming up
- Moon near Venus
- Conjunction of Venus and Spica
- Venus at greatest elongation (morning sky)
- Moon near Venus
- Moon near Venus
- Conjunction of Venus and Saturn
- Conjunction of Mercury and Venus
- Conjunction of Venus and Mars
Facts
| Diameter | 12,104 km |
|---|---|
| Equatorial radius | 6,052 km |
| Polar radius | 6,052 km |
| Mass | 4.870 × 10²⁴ kg |
| Density | 5,243 kg/m³ |
| Surface gravity | 8.9 m/s² |
| Escape velocity | 10.4 km/s |
| Length of a day | 2,802 hours |
| Rotation period | -5,833 hours |
| Orbital period | 224.7 days |
| Closest to the Sun | 107.5 million km |
| Farthest from the Sun | 108.9 million km |
| Orbital speed | 35 km/s |
| Orbital inclination | 3.4° |
| Orbital eccentricity | 0.007 |
| Axial tilt | 177.4° |
| Mean temperature | 464 °C |
| Surface pressure | 92 bar |
| Geometric albedo | 0.689 |
| Known moons | 0 |
| Rings | No |
| Global magnetic field | No |
Moon count: NASA, page updated September 28, 2026
Source: NASA planetary fact sheet (Oct 12, 2026). Calculated with Astronomy Engine, an open-source library verified against the US Naval Observatory and NASA JPL. Data sources
Gravity compared: Venus and Earth
Drop, jump and throw side by side: Venus on one side, Earth or any other world on the other. Pick a world to compare, or open the full tool. Open the gravity tool
Earth: gravity of 9.8 m/s², 1.10 times that of Venus.
Loading 3D view...
| Venus | Earth | |
|---|---|---|
| Surface gravity | 8.9 m/s² | 9.8 m/s² (1.10 ×) |
| Time to fall | 1.50 s | 1.43 s |
Earth: with a mass of 70 kg you would weigh what 70.0 kg weighs on Earth, a force of 686 newtons.
Gravity values are NASA’s, measured at the equator and including the effect of the world’s rotation. The motion is shown without air: on Earth a real ball would be slowed down a little, and in the much denser air of Venus a lot.
Latest NASA images of Venus
The newest images about it in NASA’s Photojournal, updated daily. Open one for NASA’s full caption and the original file.

Venus from Mariner 10 · Jun 8, 2020 · PIA23791 · Photo: NASA/JPL-Caltech 
NASA’s ACRIMSAT Observes Venus Transit · Jun 15, 2012 · PIA15820 · Photo: NASA/JPL-Caltech 
Surface Warmth on a Venus Volcano · Apr 8, 2010 · PIA13001 · Photo: NASA/JPL-Caltech/ESA 
A View of Venus while Searching for Vulcanoids · Feb 2, 2010 · PIA12443 · Photo: NASA/Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory/Carnegie Institution of Washington 
MESSENGER Bids Farewell to Venus · Jun 5, 2007 · PIA10125 · Photo: NASA/Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory/Carnegie Institution of Washington 
Approaching Venus Image #2 · Jun 5, 2007 · Photo: NASA/Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory/Carnegie Institution of Washington
NASA news about Venus
- NASA’s Magellan Mission Reveals Possible Tectonic Activity on Venus
- NASA Installs Heat Shield on First Private Spacecraft Bound for Venus
- Venus Blows Off Some Steam
- Leader of NASA’s VERITAS Mission Honored With AGU’s Whipple Award
Headlines from NASA’s news feeds (in English), updated daily. Last checked October 13, 2026.
Discoveries and exploration
Key moments in the study of Venus, each linked to its source.
- December 14, 1962NASA's Mariner 2 flies past Venus, the first spacecraft to visit a planet beyond Earth. Source
- 1967The Soviet Venera 4, launched June 12, 1967, becomes the first successful atmospheric probe of Venus. Source
- 1970The Soviet Venera 7, launched Aug. 17, 1970, becomes the first successful Venus lander. Source
- October 22, 1975The Venera 9 lander touches down and returns one of the first photos from another planet's surface. Source · Recent NASA photos
- December 4, 1978NASA's Pioneer Venus Orbiter enters orbit around Venus. Source
- August 10, 1990Magellan enters Venus orbit; its radar went on to image the entire surface. Source · Recent NASA photos
- April 11, 2006ESA's Venus Express arrives, becoming the first European spacecraft to orbit Venus. Source
- 2011Scientists using Venus Express data report a layer of ozone in Venus's upper atmosphere. Source
- December 7, 2015Japan's Akatsuki enters Venus orbit after missing its first attempt in 2010. Source
- February 9, 2022NASA publishes Parker Solar Probe's first visible-light images of Venus's surface taken from space. Source · Recent NASA photos
Checked against the linked NASA, ESA and NOAA pages on October 10, 2026.
How to use this page
Choose your place and a night at the top: tonight by default, or one of the dates under it. The tiles show when Venus rises, is highest and sets, and the numbers that matter for that night. Below them you find where it is right now, the sky in 3D with Venus marked, finder charts, the year ahead and the facts.
What the numbers mean
- Rises and sets
- When the top edge of the disc meets a flat horizon, with the bending of light by the air included, as in almanacs. A time on another day carries its date.
- Highest
- When it crosses the meridian, due south or due north, and its height above the horizon then.
- Direction and height
- The compass point and azimuth to face, counted from north through east, and the angle above the horizon. A fist at arm’s length covers about 10°.
- Distance and apparent size
- How far away it is from Earth’s centre at that moment and how wide it looks in the sky, in arcminutes (′) or arcseconds (″).
- Magnitude
- Brightness: the smaller the number, the brighter. About 6 is the faintest the eye sees under a dark sky.
How accurate it is
Positions and times come from Astronomy Engine. In our tests positions agree with NASA JPL’s Horizons to within one arcminute, and rise and set times of the Sun and the Moon to within two minutes. Times assume a flat horizon at your place, so hills and buildings change when you actually see it rise or set. Methodology
Frequently asked questions
Why do the times change from night to night?
Earth turns once a day, and the body moves along its own path at the same time, so it rises and sets at a slightly different time each day. The Moon moves fastest and rises about 50 minutes later each day.
Why does a time show another date?
The page follows the night that starts on the evening of the chosen date. A rise, highest point or set after midnight belongs to the next date, so it carries that date.
Do the times include hills and buildings?
No. They are for a flat horizon. Hills, trees and buildings make a body rise later and set earlier than the page shows.
How do I find it in the sky?
Use the direction and height at its best time, then the finder charts further down to place it among the stars. The 3D sky shows it from your place at any time of the night.
Related guides
- How to find planets in the night skyFive planets are easy to see with the naked eye. Here is where to look, when, and how to recognise them.
- Opposition, conjunction and elongation explainedThree words from the planet calendar, and what they mean for when you can see each planet.
- Magnitude: how star brightness is measuredLower numbers mean brighter, and five magnitudes are a factor of 100 in brightness.
- Altitude and azimuth: finding things in the skyTwo angles tell you exactly where to look: which direction, and how high.
- Binoculars for stargazing: what to buy and what to look atA pair of 7x50 or 10x50 binoculars shows the craters of the Moon, the moons of Jupiter, dozens of star clusters and the Andromeda Galaxy, for a fraction of the cost of a telescope.
